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Ontological Argument

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Donny Thao

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Someone explain a necessary being.
« on: March 09, 2017, 11:10:19 PM »
I understand causal necessity but no so much ontological necessity. Why does it follow that if God exists in any possible world, He must exist in all possible worlds?

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igr

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Re: Someone explain a necessary being.
« Reply #1 on: March 10, 2017, 12:02:59 AM »
A statement is necessary if it is true in every possible world, and possible if it's true in some possible world.

So of God is stated as necessary then it follows that He exists in all possible worlds.  But the problem here is that before you can state that God is necessary, you need to establish that He already exists is all possible worlds.

My topic "Root Cause of Failure of the Ontological Argument" might help, but this stuff can be difficult to understand.  I encourage you to persist...

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Donny Thao

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Re: Someone explain a necessary being.
« Reply #2 on: March 10, 2017, 04:24:32 AM »
Nevermind, I just watched a good video explaining it. Basically, being necessary is considered great, therefor God must have it, therefor God is necessary.

But it seems to, as I suspected before, that the idea of a maximally great being hinges on the definition of "great." For example: why is omniscience great? Someone with omniscience can never experience the joy of discovery. I could also say beards are great, therefor God must have a beard. As far as I know, there doesn't seem to be an objective standard of greatness. Of course, I could be wrong.

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Onisaki

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Re: Someone explain a necessary being.
« Reply #3 on: April 28, 2017, 03:45:12 AM »
This information is very helpful to me.

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jayceeii

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Re: Someone explain a necessary being.
« Reply #4 on: October 10, 2019, 09:42:44 AM »
I understand causal necessity but no so much ontological necessity. Why does it follow that if God exists in any possible world, He must exist in all possible worlds?
It is true the Creator can make different worlds. For instance the plants and animals likely look quite different if there are other planets of life in our galaxy. Even on this planet God is generating “new worlds,” as evolution is pushed forward. However the ideation of the theologians about “possible worlds” ends up to be empty-headed, as they fail to take into account the annihilation of their own being. If the souls are immortal, then they exist in the times between God makes His worlds. They are waiting for the next world, not for a range of possible worlds. To begin to talk about “possible worlds,” means the entity is thinking, “It might not have been me here, it would have been a different me,” and this position is bereft of personal awareness and integrity. Such ideas must inevitably be traced to shallowness, that the entity does not feel his soul and does not think it valuable.

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jayceeii

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Re: Someone explain a necessary being.
« Reply #5 on: October 10, 2019, 10:00:02 AM »
Nevermind, I just watched a good video explaining it. Basically, being necessary is considered great, therefor God must have it, therefor God is necessary.

But it seems to, as I suspected before, that the idea of a maximally great being hinges on the definition of "great." For example: why is omniscience great? Someone with omniscience can never experience the joy of discovery. I could also say beards are great, therefor God must have a beard. As far as I know, there doesn't seem to be an objective standard of greatness. Of course, I could be wrong.
It is an error in logic to conclude God must have what traits humans can dream up. God has His own traits, and these are separated from the creatures’ ability to think about them. It isn’t hard to show men do not even know their own traits, for instance the origins of hatred and enmity, and such entities, failing to know themselves, obviously would also fail to know their Maker. So if you are thinking of something you call “great,” God might not agree, and even should His traits be described to you, you may not comprehend them. For instance God might laugh and say, “I didn’t need nations, powerful people have no borders.” You say that isn’t great, you needed the nations, but admit your power is slight.

There’s also a human-centric fallacy here, if it is supposed humans are superior to God in their joy of discovery. You’re making a terrible presumption that God’s emotions will be something of a parallel to your own, which shows a very poorly developed God-concept as someone greater than yourself. God’s joys like His traits, are His own and not on the bargaining table for humans to grab for themselves. Not even the angels expect to taste God’s joys, but humans were they wise, would crave the angels’ joys. In general God is known only through revelation, not through attempts to superimpose human traits above. You may not accept my ideas of what God is like, but I can show how others are in error.